在托福考试中，高频词汇“decline”是一个常用的动词，表示下降、减少或拒绝。本文将为您解析“decline”的词义，介绍使用技巧，并列举常见的搭配，帮助您更好地掌握这个词汇，提高托福口语和写作的表达能力。

 

词意解析：

 

“Decline”是一个动词，意为下降、减少或拒绝。在不同的语境中，它可以用于描述数量、程度或态度的变化。

 

使用技巧：

 

注意上下文：在使用“decline”时，要根据上下文来理解其具体含义，确保句子表达准确、清晰。

 

区分含义：根据语境，区分“decline”表示数量或程度的下降，还是表示拒绝或谢绝。

 

常见搭配：

 

Decline in population：人口下降

 

The region has experienced a decline in population due to migration to urban areas.

The government is concerned about the decline in population growth.

 

Decline in sales：销售下降

 

The company reported a decline in sales during the economic downturn.

The introduction of new products helped to offset the decline in sales.

 

Decline in quality：质量下降

 

The decline in product quality has led to a decrease in customer satisfaction.

The company took measures to address the decline in the quality of their services.

 

Decline in performance：表现下降

 

The team's decline in performance is attributed to injuries and lack of training.

The athlete is determined to improve his performance after a recent decline.

 

Decline an invitation：拒绝邀请

 

She politely declined the invitation to the party due to a prior commitment.

Despite the offer, he decided to decline the job opportunity.

 

Decline a request：谢绝请求

 

The manager had to decline the employee's request for additional time off.

The company policy allows employees to decline overtime work.

 

结语：

 

“Decline”是托福考试中常见且重要的动词，用于描述下降、减少或拒绝。通过理解词义、掌握使用技巧和常见搭配，考生可以更准确地表达观点，提升托福口语和写作的表达水平。希望本文提供的解析和技巧对您有所帮助，愿每位考生在托福考试中取得优异的成绩！

 

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