托福写作考试中，尤其是独立话题部分，每次考试考察题目类型也有一定的规律性。我们将这些考试题目进行分类，分别来复习备考，有利于我们短期内更好的掌握托福写作的各类话题。

      托福独立写作常考话题类型包括：生活习惯类、朋友类、媒体类、科技环保类、工作类、个人成功类、父母与学校教育类。

      生活、思考类话题仍将成为独立写作的重点，同学们可以在平时泛读中积累相关的语料和素材。针对独立写作，同学们在规范语言表达的同时，要熟悉针对每一种题型的解题思路及文章结构，并且练习如何在主题句的控制下合理地使用详细的理由和例子去支撑。

各话题类型，2019年常考话题如下：

生活习惯类

1.To be successful on study or work, what do you think is more important, have the ability to adapt to new conditions or continue to study?

2.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: grandparents’ experiences have no use to children because fifty years have passed by and the world has changed.

3.Should people always have no reason to be impolite to others?

4.Should people strive to gain prestige rather than money?

5.Do people living in suburban areas take care of family members more carefully than people living in big cities?

6.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: it is not better for people to remove to a new city or country because they would lose former friends.

7.When people are in face of disputed topics, should people use emails and short messages or directing way of talking to communicate with others?

8.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: the most influential problems to the society can be solved by the contemporary generation.

生活习惯类

9.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: people should make quick decision rather than wait for the opportunities patiently.

10.The personal and work-related challenges that young people face today are not any different from the challenges their parents and grandparents faced when they were young.

11.Some people believe that people should follow their ambitious dreams and goals even they are not realistic; others believe that people should focus on achieving realistic goals. What’s your opinion and why? Use specific reasons to support your answer.

12.Do you agree or disagree with the following statements? Since most people can solve their problems by themselves or with the help from their families, the help from government is often not necessary. Use specific reasons to support your answer.

13.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is important to know about what is happening around the world, even if it does not affect your personal lives. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

朋友类

1.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One can learn a lot about the person from the type of friends the person has. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

2.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: friends who can make you happy are more important than those who can give you a hand.

3.If your friend need help in one subject and you are well-versed in it. Do you prefer helping your friend by yourself or consulting the specialist?

4.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement ：Two people can still become friends if one of them has more money than the other one does.

科技和环保类

1.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: although the scientific technologies would still make progress, those advancements influencing people’s life quality have no needs to improve.

2.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Many countries are paying attention to environmental problems. But the attention is not making the environmental situations better.

3.Do you agree or disagree the following statement？The rapid growth cities today's should have a positive effect of the development of the society.

4.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Because the world is changing so quickly, people now are less happy and less satisfied than people in the past.

工作类

1.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement：It is more enjoyable to have a job and work long hours for three days in a week than to work shorter hours for five days in a week.

2.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: People should take a secure job immediately when finding one instead of waiting for the job that they find more satisfying.

3.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Working at home using computers or telephones is better than working in the office.

4.People should have hobbies and do physical activities that are very different from their own work.

个人成功类

1.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: People who move out of native village or town are more successful and happier than people who stay in their native village or town.

2.Young people have no influence on important decisions that determine the future of society as a whole.

3.Which is better, challenging plan about one's future or practical plans about one's future?

4.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: People who go outside are more successful and happier than people who stay in villages.

5.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: People holding different views cannot achieve success as a team.

父母与学校教育类

1.Should parents limit the time that children watch television?

2.Should parents encourage children to finish the homework independently or help them finish?

3.Should parents allow children to make mistakes and draw lessons from what they have done?

4.Should University provide students with the courses of career preparation?

5.Should the professor focus on research and study or educating students?

6.Should university spend more money on facilities’ improvement or hiring famous teachers?

7.Can people become well-educated more easily than before?

8.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: the best way to let a student gain more interests in a certain subject is to tell them it helps their life in the future.

父母与学校教育类

9.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: All high-school students should take basic economic courses.

10.The best way for parents to teach their children about responsibility is to have them care for animals.

11.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Parents today are more involved in their children's education than parents were in the past.

12.Should students pay attention to famous teachers or satisfied jobs after graduation when they apply universities?

13.Do you do you agree or disagree with the following statement with the following statement? One of the ways that parents can help children be ready for adult life to ask them to do a part-time job. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.