作者: 2024-05-20 14:39:53 阅读量:
专业的天津托福暑假培训就选新航道天津学校暑期班,新航道封闭集训学习中心的定位是要打造真正的封闭学习中心,吃住学三位一体,封闭式管理!现在报名享78折优惠!今天,新航道天津学校小编给大家带来的是托福如何备考的解读,希望对大家有帮助。
由于个体差异性的存在,同一个备考方法并不能够适合每一个考生。例如,英语基础好的学生,短时间内的英语轰炸就可以100+,但是对于基础较弱的同学来说,短期内的快速提高是一件相对来说较难的事情。因此,这需要每个考生,结合自身英文的优缺点来,选择适合自己的学习方法。
是否需要报班
考虑到个人的英语水平,学习能力,经济水平,学习效率等各方面的因素,综合且实际的来考虑报班是不是最合适自己的复习方式。其中涉及到的因素:
(1)报名费用
备考考生需要结合自身的经济现状考虑报班对于自己来说是否可行。
(2)备考规划
自己备考需要去网上搜集关于托福考试的相关信息,了解托福考试的方式,准备自己的复习计划等等,这需要结合自身的信息搜索能力和统筹安排的能力。
(3)自制力
当一个人复习备考的时候,需要考虑是不是有足够的自制力,可以按照计划坚持下来。
复习材料
(1)TPO
TPO的获取方式有很多,市面上有很多的软件里面都涵盖了托福备考的一些资源,例如小站等等。
(2)手机软件
托福备考的软件还是有很多的,例如考满分等。不过手机软件的资源再多,也需要各位小可爱们认真踏实的去练习才能达到一定的效果。
专业的天津托福暑假培训就选新航道天津学校暑期班,新航道封闭集训学习中心的定位是要打造真正的封闭学习中心,吃住学三位一体,封闭式管理!现在报名享78折优惠!
如何准备听力
如果复习时间足够的话,在路上的时候可以听一听新闻,了解一下有人推荐各种各样的听力材料,如果准备时间很充足,或者每天上课、吃饭路上做一些范听,磨磨耳朵。
(1)听写
听写的效果很明显。选择一段托福听力的音频,将听力文本逐字逐字的写下来。
(2)笔记
笔记在托福听力考试中的作用还是很大的,托福听力一般为3-5分钟,将听力的框架和细节记录下来对后面的听力题会有很大的帮助。哪些东西是托福考试中经常考的内容呢?
1. 主旨:我们会经常在conversation或者lecture 的第 一题当中发现主旨题,并且出题形式如下:
What is the lecture mainly about?
What is the conversation mainly about?
Why does the woman go to speak with the professor?
What does the professor mainly discuss?
Why does the woman go to speak to the man?
What is the main topic of the lecture?
Why does the man want to speak with the woman?
2.定义,托福的lecture多是老师上课的内容,所以会涉及到很多新的概念
【真题1】The early middle ages, from roughly 500CE to 1000CE refers to the period in western Europe following the fall of the Roman Empire. Now you remember, the Roman Empire was the major world power about 2000 years ago.
【真题2】It’s an attraction to floating objects, a phenomenon we call fish aggregation behavior. Aggregation behavior has been documented in more than three hundred fish species.
【真题3】First of all, let me introduce a technical term that’s often used for camouflage and that’s crypsis. When you examine crypsis in the animal kingdom, it may appear that there are a thousand different patterns that animals may use to hide from predators.
专业的天津托福暑假培训就选新航道天津学校暑期班,新航道封闭集训学习中心的定位是要打造真正的封闭学习中心,吃住学三位一体,封闭式管理!现在报名享78折优惠!
3.例子,例子是托福常考的考点,有的时候还会涉及到多选题
【真题1】And by larger animals as well, for example the tiger’s example of black stripes on a lighter background is a form of disruptive coloration…
1. What does the professor imply when she says this:
A. Crypsis in cephalopods can rarely fool human visual perception.
B. Few animals use crypsis to hide from predators.
C. New information has led to the reevaluation of some previous assumptions.
D. More cephalopod research needs to be done to obtain accurate data.
【真题2】And all of this can be done as you can imagine relatively quickly. No more tape splicing. It’s kind of like making furniture using modern power tools instead of hand tools. The difference is that dramatic.
1. Why does the professor mention furniture making
A. To explain that creativity is required whether composing music electronically or traditionally
B. To emphasize the relative ease of composing music on a synthesizer
C. To suggest that given the right tools, almost anyone can compose music
D. To demonstrate that electronic music is a unique art form
【真题3】Basically, they placed a small piece of graphite between two pieces of adhesive tape, pulled the tape apart, and repeated this process over and over until they had extracted a layer that was just one atom thick.
1. Why does the professor mention adhesive tape
A. To give an example of a potential application for graphene
B. To explain how the first sample of graphene was obtained
C. To suggest that nanomaterials are sometimes found in unexpected places
D. To make a point about the flexibility of graphene
4. 比较,这个对比,托福考试会分为类比和对比
【真题】You could compare graphene to diamond because they’re both made of carbon atoms that are arranged in a simple and regular pattern. But unlike diamond, graphene is incredibly flexible akin to plastic wrap. And because of its atomic structure, graphene is also an outstanding heat conductor.
2. What similarity between graphene and diamond does the professor emphasize
A. Both have a simple atomic pattern.
B. Both are extremely expensive.
C. Both are poorer heat conductors than silicon.
D. Both have natural and synthetic versions.
5. 原因,结果,要记笔记
6. 转折,要记
【真题】Roman pottery for example, it was typically glazed so it’s very shiny, easy to see against the soil. But, pottery of the early middle ages was brown or grey and it wasn’t glazed, so you’d have trouble spotting it at an excavation. It’s kind of camouflaged against the soil. So it’s easy to draw the wrong conclusions about population size based on the available evidence.
1. Why is pottery from the Early Middle Ages difficult for archaeologists to find
A. Because its colors blend in with the earth
B. Because it has broken into extremely small fragments
C. Because it is buried deep beneath post holes
D. Because very few pieces of pottery were made during the Early Middle Ages
7. 级,强调很重要的东西,托福很喜欢考
【真题1】Okay, before we get to any of those, let’s start with one of the first hypotheses researchers ever considered which was developed on the basis of the behavior of tuna, and that’s the meeting point hypothesis. This hypothesis holds that tuna aggregate as a prelude to forming schools. Isolated individuals meet up, and when there’s enough they swim off in a close knit group, a school.
1. What type of evidence does the professor refer to in support of the meeting-point hypothesis
A. The large number of species of fish that form schools
B. The types of floating objects under which tuna aggregate
C. The percentage of fish species that aggregate under floating objects
D. The size of schools formed by tuna that aggregate under floating objects
记笔记的时候可以借鉴一下口译或者速记的方法,节省记笔记的时间,提高听力的效率。针对托福听力常考的一些考点可以形成一套自己的书写笔记,例如;并列、举例、因果、递进等等。
专业的天津托福暑假培训就选新航道天津学校暑期班,新航道封闭集训学习中心的定位是要打造真正的封闭学习中心,吃住学三位一体,封闭式管理!现在报名享78折优惠!
如何准备口语
口语还是有一套可取的准备方法的
独立口语
可以在复习口语的过程当中,积累一些常用的模版,反复练习,在考场上可以信手拈来。关键的词语在考场上不要停顿太多时间,不流畅导致扣分。
常用表达:
And if this were my choice (to make), I would choose the former/latter one, because …
I think the man should take the first/second option for the reason that
Personally speaking, I prefer ... since that … Also, I believe/think …
回答方式可以从一下几个点切入:
1. what;2. who,可以结合个人生活经历或者亲朋好友的经历可以在考场上;
3. why;4. how: details and examples.
【真题】Some people believe that, in the future, all university classes will be given through the Internet instead of in buildings. Other people believe that universities will always hold classes in buildings. Which point of view do you agree with? Explain why.
【point】Personally speaking, I believe universities will always hold classes in buildings.
【reason1】Firstly, students can interact with teachers and classmates.Whenever having a question, they can ask teachers for an answer. Immediately, problem is solved. Meanwhile, students may seek for answers together with their classmates. Problems will also be addressed.
【reason2】Secondly, students are always more concentrated under the supervision of teachers. When taking online courses at home, however, they will get distracted from time to time. Distractions like a call from friends or the temptation of playing video games will seriously reduce efficiency.
综合口语
录音练习口语,参考示范,直到达到自己满意为止。其中有一些经常涉及到的口语表达
【学校的政策/建议】
The university is planning to… Because first, … second…
The school has implemented a new policy that …
-In the notice / announcement, the university is going to …
The school has decided to …
-The school has announced a
The woman/man in this conversation agree/disagrees with this proposal, and she/he offered two reasons.
【概念解释】
Sample:
In the lecture, the professor provides two examples to illustrate that____________________. The first one is that____________________. Another example is that____________________. And that's the two examples the speaker presented to explain the theory/phenomenon.
【给学生提供建议】Task 5:
The m/w offers him/her two solutions: one is that …, the other is that …
Based on his/her particular situation, the m/w gives him/her two solutions. First, he/she can … Second, he/she also suggests him/her that …不过说心里话,没有语言
专业的天津托福暑假培训就选新航道天津学校暑期班,新航道封闭集训学习中心的定位是要打造真正的封闭学习中心,吃住学三位一体,封闭式管理!现在报名享78折优惠!以上就是新航道天津学校小编给大家带来的托福如何备考的解读,希望对大家有帮助。
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