在雅思考试中，词汇的正确运用对于取得高分非常重要。而“justified”（正当的、合理的）是一个常见的高频词汇，在雅思口语和写作中经常出现。本文将为您解析“justified”的词意，介绍使用技巧，并列举常见的搭配，帮助您在雅思考试中更加准确地运用这个词汇。

词意解析：

“Justified”是形容词，表示某个行为、决定或观点是“正当的”、“合理的”或“有理由的”。在雅思口语和写作中，它常用于评价某种行为或观点是否符合逻辑、是否有合理的根据。

使用技巧：

合适场合：在雅思口语和写作中，使用“justified”时需要根据具体语境和题目要求来决定是否适合使用。如果题目要求评价某种行为、决定或观点的合理性，那么使用“justified”是合适的选择。

注意词性：在使用“justified”时，要注意其是形容词，通常用于修饰名词或代词，例如“a justified decision”、“a justified belief”。

常见搭配：

Justified reason：正当的理由

The employee provided a justified reason for being late to work.

There must be a justified reason for taking such a drastic measure.

Justified action：合理的行动

The government took justified actions to control the spread of the virus.

In certain circumstances, using force can be a justified action.

Justified decision：明智的决定

After considering all the options, he made a justified decision.

The judge's ruling was considered a justified decision based on the evidence.

Justified belief：合理的信念

The scientist's theory was based on justified beliefs and solid evidence.

It is important to have justified beliefs before making important decisions.

Justified criticism：合理的批评

The article received a lot of justified criticism for its biased reporting.

Although the film was praised by many, it also faced justified criticism from some reviewers.

Justified response：正当的回应

The country's government issued a justified response to the security threat.

In situations of self-defense, the use of force can be a justified response.

Justified argument：有根据的论点

The author supported his claims with justified arguments and credible sources.

The lawyer presented a justified argument in defense of his client.

结语：

“Justified”是一个常见且重要的词汇，在雅思考试中准确地运用它可以增加表达的准确性和丰富性。通过理解词义，掌握使用技巧，并灵活运用常见的搭配，考生可以在雅思考试中更好地展示自己的语言能力，同时也能准确评价某种行为、决定或观点的合理性。愿每位考生都能在雅思考试中取得优异的成绩！

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