在雅思考试的写作和口语中，运用高 级词汇可以使你的表达更加准确且丰富。而“justified”这一高频词汇常用于表达某事物或行为是否合理、正当或有理由。本文将为你详细解析“justified”的词意，提供使用技巧和常见搭配，以帮助你在雅思考试中更加自如地运用这一词汇。

词意解析：

“Justified”是一个形容词，表示某事物或行为是否合理、正当或有充分理由。

使用技巧：

明确上下文： 在使用“justified”时，确保上下文清晰，使读者或听众能够理解你所指的是否合理。

提供理由： 使用“justified”时，能够提供相应的理由或证据，以支持你的观点。

权衡利弊： 在表达某事物是否“justified”时，可以权衡其正面和负面因素，从而得出结论。

客观描述： 尽量客观地描述某事物是否“justified”，避免过于主观的情感色彩。

常见搭配：

be justified in (doing) something: 在做某事时合理的

a justified decision: 一个合理的决定

a justified concern: 一个合理的担忧

justify one's actions: 为某人的行为辩护

justify the expense: 证明开支是合理的

fully justified: 完全合理的

morally justified: 道德上合理的

economically justified: 在经济上合理的

socially justified: 在社会上合理的

politically justified: 在政治上合理的

示例句子：

The company's decision to lay off employees was justified by the need to cut costs and remain competitive.

The government argued that the new tax policy was fully justified in order to fund essential public services.

The professor explained that her research findings justified the need for further investigation in the field.

The athlete's hard work and dedication were justified when he won the championship title.

Some people believe that the use of force in self-defense is morally justified in certain situations.

The student's request for an extension on the assignment was not justified because he had ample time to complete it.

The committee carefully reviewed the evidence before making a justified decision on the controversial issue.

The environmental impact assessment concluded that the construction project was not environmentally justified.

The court ruled that the defendant's actions were legally justified given the circumstances.

Critics questioned whether the extravagant spending on the event could be economically justified.

通过了解“justified”的词意、使用技巧和常见搭配，你可以在雅思写作和口语考试中更加自信地运用这一高频词汇。使用“justified”可以帮助你表达某事物或行为是否合理、正当，以及是否有充分的理由支持。在使用时，要提供明确的上下文和相关的理由，使你的表达更加有力和说服力。

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